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Jeremiah Grossman
(WhiteHat Security)

Ofer Shezaf
(Breach Security ) [Project Leader]

The Web Hacking Incidents Database
Last update:07 November 2007

Incident WHID 2007-53


WHID 2007-53: Google's Advanced Search Operators Abused by Spammers
Date: 02 November 2007
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: Abuse of Functionality

While most WHID entries are about web site breaches, sometimes vulnerability in a web application is used indirectly. Redirection functions in web applications are commonly used by spammers and phishers. It allows them to include a honest looking URL in their e-mail, this way bypassing spam filters and observant users.

Symantec response team found actively used alternative in the best known page on the internet: Google primary search page. By using the Google famous "I feel lucky" feature, the spammer can automatically lead the victim to the first result of a search. All the spammer is left with is finding a query for which his site would pop up first on Google.

This method has another advantage over a redirection page, as the final target is specified by a search string and not by a URL, bypassing smarter filters that know, or learn, that a URL as a parameter of a URL is most probably redirection.

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