Contributors

Jeremiah Grossman
(WhiteHat Security)

Ofer Shezaf
(Breach Security ) [Project Leader]

The Web Hacking Incidents Database
Last update:07 November 2007

List of incidents of class OS Commanding

Other WASC threat classifications:
Abuse of Functionality, Brute Force, Content Spoofing, Credential/Session Prediction, Cross-site Scripting, Defacement, Denial of Service, Directory Indexing, HTTP Response Splitting, Information Leakage, Insufficient Anti-automation, Insufficient Authentication, Insufficient Authorization, Insufficient Process Validation, Insufficient Session Expiration, Known Vulnerabity, Misconfiguration, OS Commanding, Other, Path Traversal, Phishing, Predictable Resource Location, Redirection, SQL Injection, Unknown, Weak Password Recovery Validation, Worm


There are 10 incidents of class OS Commanding
WHID 2007-38: Gentoo takes server offline due to security vulnerabilities
Date: 07 August 2007
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding, SQL Injection

This gem is very interesting since it happened on Gentoo servers. It therefore combines transparency into the incident that only an open source project can offer with the importance and resource of a large one. As a result we have a detailed report about the vulnerability, exploit attempts and event people shouting at each other during the patching process. What can we learn from this? That no server is secure, and that patching is hard.

References:

WHID 2007-36: Server hacked through holes in Confixx management software
Date: 01 August 2007
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

A command injection vulnerability at 1&1, a large German hosting provider, lead to denial of service and possible home page modification at 30 servers and up to 1700 web sites.

References:

WHID 2006-30: National Secret Agency of Slovak Republic Hacked
Date: 25 April 2006
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

A hacker successfully abuse a vulnerability in Horde to penetrate a site owned by the National Security Agency of the Slovak Republic

References:

WHID 2005-39: Promotional Firefox community site hacked (again)
Date: 04 October 2005
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

Exploited unpatched Twiki

References:

WHID 2005-35: Stanford University web sites defaced using XMLRPC bug
Date: 21 August 2005
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

Sites where defaced by utilizing an issue in an XMLRPC library used by PHP

References:

WHID 2005-21: Insufficient authentication on USC admissions site allowed access to applicants data
Date: 05 July 2005
Incident Type: Vulnerability Disclosure
WASC Threat Classification: Insufficient Authorization, OS Commanding, SQL Injection

A person who discovered an SQL injection vulnerability in a USC system and informed security focus about the flaw was criminally charged with breaking into the system.

References:

WHID 2005-5: Paris Hilton's T-Mobile online account hacked
Date: 22 February 2005
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: Insufficient Authentication, OS Commanding, Weak Password Recovery Validation

Details remain sketchy, but news reports include social engineering, a guessable secret question for password recovery, and a known vulnerability is BEA WebLogic

References:

WHID 2004-15: New Variant of Santy Worm Spreads
Date: 25 December 2004
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

phpBB worm

References:

WHID 2004-14: Santy worm defaces websites using PHP bug
Date: 21 December 2004
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

Worm used Google to locate sites vulnerable to OS

References:

WHID 2000-6: Inforeading.com defacement using command injection
Date: 15 December 2000
Incident Type: Security Breach
WASC Threat Classification: OS Commanding

Executing local commands using URL parameters

References:




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