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RE: [WEB SECURITY] Re: Comparisons of Web ApplicationFirewalls



W3AF has a plug-in called "detectWAF" that tries to fingerprint WAFs.

It currently attempts to detect URLScan, ModSecurity, and SecureIIS.  

http://w3af.sourceforge.net/pluginDesc.php#detectWAF


Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeremiah Grossman [mailto:jeremiah@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2008 6:25 PM
To: Achim
Cc: WASC Forum
Subject: Re: [WEB SECURITY] Re: Comparisons of Web ApplicationFirewalls


On Jul 7, 2008, at 3:56 PM, Achim wrote:

>
> !! Anyone want to make an open source WAF fingerprinter? :) Now  
> would be a great
> !! time!
>
> LOL
> which WAF cannot be identified by it's cookie --which are most  
> likely not
> changed in the configuration, (un)fortunatelly?
>
>   1. ModSecurity (as it doesn't use cookies ;-)
>   2. ..
>   ..
>
>



There should be a few ways in addition to cookies actually.

Some of them encrypt or sign cookies, perhaps that could be  
fingerprinted if a consistent format could be identified. They also  
might respond consistently with particular malformed requests  
differently than a web server would. Response codes, length, or even  
an HTML error message. Some of them also scrub particular data types  
in the response like internal IPs, credit card numbers, etc. With a  
content spoofing vuln, these might be injected on the fly to see if  
they magically vanish.

Just a few ideas. The tough part is getting a test-bed.

Jeremiah-

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