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RE: [WEB SECURITY] Universal XSS with PDF files: highly dangerous



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You cannot filter this URLs, because a URL fragment denotes something
inside of a resource. The server doesn't care what the fragment it. The
HTTP request sent when you click on a URL with a fragment doesn't
contain the fragment at all. This means a site cannot even implement a
web application firewall or IDS rule to not serve a PDF. They can't tell
the different between a PDF requested for legitimate reasons or a PDF
requested as part of an attack.

=20

Short of removing all PDF's from a website, that site cannot ensure they
are acting as an accomplice to exploit a user.

=20

Fun times,

Billy Hoffman

--

Lead Researcher, SPI Labs

SPI Dynamics Inc. - http://www.spidynamics.com
<http://www.spidynamics.com/>=20

Phone:  678-781-4800

Direct:   678-781-4845

________________________________

From: skarvin [mailto:skarvin@gmail.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:04 AM
To: bugtraq@securityfocus.com; websecurity@webappsec.org
Subject: Re: [WEB SECURITY] Universal XSS with PDF files: highly
dangerous

=20

Hi all,

Another possible solution is to use the Apache mod_security to filter
that kind of urls.

bye

2007/1/4, pdp (architect) < pdp.gnucitizen@googlemail.com
<mailto:pdp.gnucitizen@googlemail.com> >:

ahhh, fragment identifiers make sense to browsers only. they are not=20
send to the server

On 1/4/07, der wert <derwert@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
> The best solution I see would be to keep all pdf files in a non-web
> accessible location on the web server, then have all the pdf files
outputed=20
> through a script such as a php script. In php you can check the what
the
> REQUEST_URI is, if it isn't equal to what you were expecting which
would
> mean extra parameters were taken away or added then you could just
have the=20
> php script not output the pdf file since that would mean someone had
been
> tampering with the URI.
>
> D
>
> ________________________________
> Get free, personalized online radio with MSN Radio powered by Pandora.
Try=20
> it!


--
pdp (architect) | petko d. petkov
http://www.gnucitizen.org

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--=20
Un saludo,

This message was written entirely with recycled electrons.=20

blog: http://skarvin.blogspot.com
main(){int j=3D1234;char t[]=3D":@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.\n",*i=3D
"iqgbgxmsuspcpdofeqgbnek.";char *strchr(const char *,int);while(=20
*i){j+=3Dstrchr(t,*i++)-t;j%=3Dsizeof t-1;putchar(t[j]);} return 0;}

skarvin=20


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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>You cannot filter this URLs, =
because a URL
fragment denotes something inside of a resource. The server =
doesn&#8217;t care what
the fragment it. The HTTP request sent when you click on a URL with a =
fragment doesn&#8217;t
contain the fragment at all. This means a site cannot even implement a =
web
application firewall or IDS rule to not serve a PDF. They can&#8217;t =
tell the
different between a PDF requested for legitimate reasons or a PDF =
requested as
part of an attack.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Short of removing all PDF&#8217;s =
from a
website, that site cannot ensure they are acting as an accomplice to =
exploit a
user.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Fun =
times,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Billy =
Hoffman<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>--<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Lead Researcher, <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">SPI
 Labs</st1:PersonName><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st=3D"on"><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dnavy
 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>SPI
 Dynamics</span></font></st1:PersonName><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'> Inc. &#8211; <a
href=3D"http://www.spidynamics.com/";>http://www.spidynamics.com</a><o:p><=
/o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Phone:&nbsp; =
678-781-4800<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Direct:&nbsp;&nbsp; =
678-781-4845</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

</div>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> =
skarvin
[mailto:skarvin@gmail.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Thursday, January =
04, 2007
4:04 AM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> =
bugtraq@securityfocus.com;
websecurity@webappsec.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [WEB =
SECURITY]
Universal XSS with PDF files: highly =
dangerous</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Hi all,<br>
<br>
Another possible solution is to use the Apache mod_security to filter =
that kind
of urls.<br>
<br>
bye<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3Dgmailquote><font size=3D3 =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>2007/1/4, pdp (architect) &lt;<a
href=3D"mailto:pdp.gnucitizen@googlemail.com";> =
pdp.gnucitizen@googlemail.com</a>&gt;:</span></font></span><o:p></o:p></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>ahhh, fragment
identifiers make sense to browsers only. they are not <br>
send to the server<br>
<br>
On 1/4/07, der wert &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:derwert@hotmail.com";>derwert@hotmail.com</a>&gt;
wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The best solution I see would be to keep all pdf files in a =
non-web<br>
&gt; accessible location on the web server, then have all the pdf files
outputed <br>
&gt; through a script such as a php script. In php you can check the =
what the<br>
&gt; REQUEST_URI is, if it isn't equal to what you were expecting which =
would<br>
&gt; mean extra parameters were taken away or added then you could just =
have
the <br>
&gt; php script not output the pdf file since that would mean someone =
had been<br>
&gt; tampering with the URI.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; D<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ________________________________<br>
&gt; Get free, personalized online radio with MSN Radio powered by =
Pandora. Try
<br>
&gt; it!<br>
<br>
<br>
--<br>
pdp (architect) | petko d. petkov<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.gnucitizen.org";>http://www.gnucitizen.org</a><br>
<br>
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br clear=3Dall>
<br>
-- <br>
Un saludo,<br>
<br>
This message was written entirely with recycled electrons. <br>
<br>
blog: <a =
href=3D"http://skarvin.blogspot.com";>http://skarvin.blogspot.com</a><br>
main(){int j=3D1234;char =
t[]=3D&quot;:@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.\n&quot;,*i=3D<br>
&quot;iqgbgxmsuspcpdofeqgbnek.&quot;;char *strchr(const char =
*,int);while( <br>
*i){j+=3Dstrchr(t,*i++)-t;j%=3Dsizeof t-1;putchar(t[j]);} return 0;}<br>
<br>
skarvin <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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